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	<title>A mind less ordinary &#187; hearing aid</title>
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		<title>Hearing aid direct audio input</title>
		<link>http://www.dmi.me.uk/blog/2009/11/16/hearing-aid-dai/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dmi.me.uk/blog/2009/11/16/hearing-aid-dai/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 22:59:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hacks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tips and Tricks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[direct audio input]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[europlug]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hearing aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pinout]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dmi.me.uk/blog/?p=195</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Many hearing aids can handle direct audio input (DAI), often via a &#8220;shoe&#8221; that attaches to contacts on the aid itself. This shoe then provides a DAI jack (sometimes called a europlug or eurojack) that cables can be plugged into.</p>
<p>There seems to be a complete lack of cables designed for people with a single hearing aid, <a href="http://www.dmi.me.uk/blog/2009/11/16/hearing-aid-dai/">[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many hearing aids can handle direct audio input (DAI), often via a &#8220;shoe&#8221; that attaches to contacts on the aid itself. This shoe then provides a DAI jack (sometimes called a europlug or eurojack) that cables can be plugged into.</p>
<p>There seems to be a complete lack of cables designed for people with a single hearing aid, so one of my upcoming projects will be to convert a Y-cable that can serve two hearing aids into a joint DAI/earphone cable instead.</p>
<div id="attachment_199" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-199" title="DAI connector pinout" src="http://www.dmi.me.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/dai-connector-pinout-150x150.jpg" alt="DAI connector pinout" width="150" height="150" /><p class="wp-caption-text">DAI connector pinout</p></div>
<p>The DAI connector has the following pinout:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>short/thick pin:</strong> ground</li>
<li><strong>long/thin pin:</strong> VDD (apparently &#8212; doesn&#8217;t seem to actually be connected to anything on a 3.5mm cable)</li>
<li><strong>short/thin pin:</strong> signal</li>
</ul>
<p>Remember that a standard 3.5mm audio plug has the following pinout:</p>
<ul>
<li> <strong>tip:</strong> left signal</li>
<li><strong>inner sheath:</strong> right signal</li>
<li><strong>outer sheath:</strong> ground</li>
</ul>
<p>Next stage: connecting an earphone to the plug on one side of the cable, to see if there are any impedance issues, although the cable I am using (an fmGenie one) is a very low-impedance cable because I have an Oticon hearing aid. Measured with a multimeter, it seems to be around 0Ω, so I think that&#8217;s good enough for me. I believe attenuated cables have a 330kΩ resistor in series with each signal line (according to Neil Ferguson&#8217;s <a href="http://gfern.com/btha/btha.html" target="_blank">bluetooth hearing aid hack</a> page).</p>
<p>My ultimate goal is to get hold of a DAI jack that I can solder directly to an old earphone, so that I can just plug the spare DAI cable into the earphone directly, almost as if it were a hearing aid itself. Unfortunately, it seems that it is impossible to get hold of such things. According to Connevans, DAI jacks are only custom-made for hearing aid shoes. After some discussion, it seems like I should be able to make one myself though (with some help!) so we shall have to see how that turns out.</p>
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